Sep 21 2010

ESTA fees: the whole is worse than the sum of its parts

New U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) regulations took effect this month that combine two bad ideas — fees to encourage foreigners to visit the US by charging them more to do so, and fees for the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) — in a way that creates new possibilities for travel surveillance and […]

Feb 09 2009

Exit permits, ESTA, APIS, and asylum seekers

According to a recently-released European Commission staff working document, the U.S. Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) is not “tantamount to the … visa … process” required for admission to the European “Schengen Zone”, and therefore does not give cause for the imposition of reciprocal visa requirements for US citizens seeking to enter Schengen countries. […]

Mar 22 2026

Your rights when an airport checkpoint is staffed by ICE agents

Last December we reported on indications that the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) had begun passing on information from airline reservations to Immigration and Customs and Enforcement (ICE) to enable targeting of domestic airline passengers for seizure and deportation. Ten days later, our report was confirmed by the New York Times. In January, it was reported […]

Mar 15 2026

DMV wants to upload California drivers license data to the national REAL-ID database

The California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) has requested more than $55 million in additional funding for costs related to uploading information about every California drivers license or state-issued ID card to the national REAL-ID database, SPEXS. The DMV Budget Change Proposal is accompanied by a “trailer bill” and a “policy” bill, AB-2156, introduced in […]

Jan 23 2026

Exceptions and limitations to your rights

When we posted our latest know-your-rights guide, we noted that it describes the rights of U.S. citizens if you are stopped and/or asked to identify yourself or show ID documents in certain circumstances: as a pedestrian, as a passenger in a car (not the driver), at home, or at the airport for a domestic flight. […]

Dec 10 2025

CBP wants all visitors to install and use its smartphone app

By a notice published today in the Federal Register, US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is requesting approval not only to make all foreigners visiting the US without visas submit a comprehensive set of biometric identifiers (“face, fingerprint, DNA, and iris”) but to do so by installing and using a closed-source CBP smartphone app that […]

Dec 05 2025

TSA Confirm.ID: TSA plans to charge air travelers without ID or without REAL-ID $3B a year in extra fees for extra questioning

Since scare tactics haven’t gotten everyone in the U.S. to sign up for REAL-ID or show ID whenever they fly, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is turning to extortion through the threat of a new $45 fee to fly without “acceptable” ID. The proposed fee and the modified “ID verification” program it would pay for […]

Nov 12 2025

A case study in the importance of anonymous travel

The case of Rutgers University professor Mark Bray and his family provides an object lesson in the importance of being able to travel anonymously, and how the practices of governments and airlines endanger travelers by making them identifiable. Dr. Bray, his partner Dr. Yesenia Barragan (also  a professor at Rutgers), and their two young children […]